| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix UAF caused by decrementing sbi->nr_pages[] in f2fs_write_end_io()
The xfstests case "generic/107" and syzbot have both reported a NULL
pointer dereference.
The concurrent scenario that triggers the panic is as follows:
F2FS_WB_CP_DATA write callback umount
- f2fs_write_checkpoint
- f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(sbi, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA)
- blk_mq_end_request
- bio_endio
- f2fs_write_end_io
: dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA)
: wake_up(&sbi->cp_wait)
- kill_f2fs_super
- kill_block_super
- f2fs_put_super
: iput(sbi->node_inode)
: sbi->node_inode = NULL
: f2fs_in_warm_node_list
- is_node_folio // sbi->node_inode is NULL and panic
The root cause is that f2fs_put_super() calls iput(sbi->node_inode) and
sets sbi->node_inode to NULL after sbi->nr_pages[F2FS_WB_CP_DATA] is
decremented to zero. As a result, f2fs_in_warm_node_list() may
dereference a NULL node_inode when checking whether a folio belongs to
the node inode, leading to a panic.
This patch fixes the issue by calling f2fs_in_warm_node_list() before
decrementing sbi->nr_pages[F2FS_WB_CP_DATA], thus preventing the
use-after-free condition. |
| OpenClaw before 2026.3.31 allows workspace .env files to override the OPENCLAW_BUNDLED_HOOKS_DIR environment variable, enabling loading of attacker-controlled hook code. Attackers can replace trusted default-on bundled hooks from untrusted workspaces to execute arbitrary code. |
| OpenLIT is an open source platform for AI engineering. Prior to version 1.37.1, several GitHub Actions workflows in OpenLIT's GitHub repository use the `pull_request_target` event while checking out and executing untrusted code from forked pull requests. These workflows run with the security context of the base repository, including a write-privileged `GITHUB_TOKEN` and numerous sensitive secrets (API keys, database/vector store tokens, and a Google Cloud service account key). Version 1.37.1 contains a fix. |
| FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_cliprdr_provide_data_` passes freed `pDstData` to `XChangeProperty` because the cliprdr channel thread calls `xf_cliprdr_server_format_data_response` which converts and uses the clipboard data without holding any lock, while the X11 event thread concurrently calls `xf_cliprdr_clear_cached_data` → `HashTable_Clear` which frees the same data via `xf_cached_data_free`, triggering a heap use after free. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue. |
| FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_AppUpdateWindowFromSurface` reads from a freed `xfAppWindow` because the RDPGFX DVC thread obtains a bare pointer via `xf_rail_get_window` without any lifetime protection, while the main thread can concurrently delete the window through a fastpath window-delete order. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue. |
| Luxion KeyShot PVS File Parsing Access of Uninitialized Pointer Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Luxion KeyShot. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pvs files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of a pointer prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23694. |
| Sandbox escape in the JavaScript Task feature of Google Cloud Application Integration allows an actor to execute arbitrary unsandboxed code via crafted JavaScript code executed by the Rhino engine. Effective January 24, 2025, Application Integration will no longer support Rhino as the JavaScript execution engine. No further fix actions are needed. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/panthor: Fix handling of partial GPU mapping of BOs
This commit fixes the bug in the handling of partial mapping of the
buffer objects to the GPU, which caused kernel warnings.
Panthor didn't correctly handle the case where the partial mapping
spanned multiple scatterlists and the mapping offset didn't point
to the 1st page of starting scatterlist. The offset variable was
not cleared after reaching the starting scatterlist.
Following warning messages were seen.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 650 at drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c:659 __arm_lpae_unmap+0x254/0x5a0
<snip>
pc : __arm_lpae_unmap+0x254/0x5a0
lr : __arm_lpae_unmap+0x2cc/0x5a0
<snip>
Call trace:
__arm_lpae_unmap+0x254/0x5a0
__arm_lpae_unmap+0x108/0x5a0
__arm_lpae_unmap+0x108/0x5a0
__arm_lpae_unmap+0x108/0x5a0
arm_lpae_unmap_pages+0x80/0xa0
panthor_vm_unmap_pages+0xac/0x1c8 [panthor]
panthor_gpuva_sm_step_unmap+0x4c/0xc8 [panthor]
op_unmap_cb.isra.23.constprop.30+0x54/0x80
__drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap+0x184/0x1c8
drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap+0x40/0x60
panthor_vm_exec_op+0xa8/0x120 [panthor]
panthor_vm_bind_exec_sync_op+0xc4/0xe8 [panthor]
panthor_ioctl_vm_bind+0x10c/0x170 [panthor]
drm_ioctl_kernel+0xbc/0x138
drm_ioctl+0x210/0x4b0
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb0/0xf8
invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x110
el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x98/0xf8
do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
el0_svc+0x34/0xc8
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xc8
el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178
<snip>
panthor : [drm] drm_WARN_ON(unmapped_sz != pgsize * pgcount)
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 650 at drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_mmu.c:922 panthor_vm_unmap_pages+0x124/0x1c8 [panthor]
<snip>
pc : panthor_vm_unmap_pages+0x124/0x1c8 [panthor]
lr : panthor_vm_unmap_pages+0x124/0x1c8 [panthor]
<snip>
panthor : [drm] *ERROR* failed to unmap range ffffa388f000-ffffa3890000 (requested range ffffa388c000-ffffa3890000) |
| Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. Due to an expired pointer reference bug, Squid prior to version 6.6 is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack against Cache Manager error responses. This problem allows a trusted client to perform Denial of Service when generating error pages for Client Manager reports. Squid older than 5.0.5 have not been tested and should be assumed to be vulnerable. All Squid-5.x up to and including 5.9 are vulnerable. All Squid-6.x up to and including 6.5 are vulnerable. This bug is fixed by Squid version 6.6. In addition, patches addressing this problem for the stable releases can be found in Squid's patch archives. As a workaround, prevent access to Cache Manager using Squid's main access control: `http_access deny manager`. |
| Windows Message Queuing Client (MSMQC) Information Disclosure |
| Measuresoft ScadaPro Server (All Versions) uses unmaintained ActiveX controls. The controls may allow seven untrusted pointer deference instances while processing a specific project file. |
| Wasmtime is an open source runtime for WebAssembly & WASI. Prior to versions 0.34.1 and 0.33.1, there exists a bug in the pooling instance allocator in Wasmtime's runtime where a failure to instantiate an instance for a module that defines an `externref` global will result in an invalid drop of a `VMExternRef` via an uninitialized pointer. A number of conditions listed in the GitHub Security Advisory must be true in order for an instance to be vulnerable to this issue. Maintainers believe that the effective impact of this bug is relatively small because the usage of `externref` is still uncommon and without a resource limiter configured on the `Store`, which is not the default configuration, it is only possible to trigger the bug from an error returned by `mprotect` or `VirtualAlloc`. Note that on Linux with the `uffd` feature enabled, it is only possible to trigger the bug from a resource limiter as the call to `mprotect` is skipped. The bug has been fixed in 0.34.1 and 0.33.1 and users are encouraged to upgrade as soon as possible. If it is not possible to upgrade to version 0.34.1 or 0.33.1 of the `wasmtime` crate, it is recommend that support for the reference types proposal be disabled by passing `false` to `Config::wasm_reference_types`. Doing so will prevent modules that use `externref` from being loaded entirely. |
| Gradle is a build tool with a focus on build automation and support for multi-language development. In some cases, Gradle may skip that verification and accept a dependency that would otherwise fail the build as an untrusted external artifact. This occurs when dependency verification is disabled on one or more configurations and those configurations have common dependencies with other configurations that have dependency verification enabled. If the configuration that has dependency verification disabled is resolved first, Gradle does not verify the common dependencies for the configuration that has dependency verification enabled. Gradle 7.4 fixes that issue by validating artifacts at least once if they are present in a resolved configuration that has dependency verification active. For users who cannot update either do not use `ResolutionStrategy.disableDependencyVerification()` and do not use plugins that use that method to disable dependency verification for a single configuration or make sure resolution of configuration that disable that feature do not happen in builds that resolve configuration where the feature is enabled. |
| Inclusion of functionality from untrusted control sphere in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Use after free in Windows Network Controller (NC) Host Agent allows an authorized attacker to deny service locally. |
| Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. |
| The "profiling.sampling" module (Python 3.15+) and "asyncio introspection capabilities" (3.14+, "python -m asyncio ps" and "python -m asyncio pstree") features could be used to read and write addresses in a privileged process if that process connected to a malicious or "infected" Python process via the remote debugging feature. This vulnerability requires persistently and repeatedly connecting to the process to be exploited, even after the connecting process crashes with high likelihood due to ASLR. |
| Windows Resume Extensible Firmware Interface Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability |
| Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability |
| Windows Resume Extensible Firmware Interface Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability |
